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At what temperature should red wine be served?

À quelle température servir le vin rouge ?

Serving red wine too warm is the most common mistake. Here are the correct temperatures, why the "room temperature" myth is false, and the special case of Blouge.

The quick answer

It's just three lines.

Type of red wine Serving temperature
Light and fruity — Beaujolais, Gamay, Pinot Noir 12 to 14 °C
Medium-bodied — Merlot, Côtes du Rhône 14 to 16 °C
Powerful and tannic — Bordeaux, Syrah, Châteauneuf 16 to 18 °C

If you're reading this on your phone before opening a bottle: you're good, you can go.

If you want to understand why, and avoid common mistakes, read on.

The myth of red wine "at room temperature"

You've probably heard it: red wine should be served at room temperature.

The problem is that this rule comes from the 19th century. At that time, "room temperature" meant the unheated cellars and dining rooms of a Burgundy château, which was about 15 to 16 °C. Not your Parisian apartment in August at 23 °C.

The result: red wine served "at room temperature" today is often wine served too warm. The alcohol evaporates first, the fruity aromas disappear, and what's left on the palate is a burning sensation.

Another trap to be aware of: once in the glass, the wine rises by 0.5 °C every two minutes. If you already take it out at 20 °C, it will be ruined before the end of the first glass.

The rule to remember: it's better to serve slightly too cool than too warm. The wine warms up on its own. It doesn't cool down.

What temperature for each type of red?

Light and fruity reds — 12 to 14 °C

This is the range for Beaujolais, Gamay, and some lighter Pinot Noirs. Wines made for fruitiness, freshness, and immediate drinkability.

At 12-14 °C, they are at their best: the fruit stands out, the palate is clean, and you want another glass. Warmer, they become flabby and lose what makes them interesting.

In practice: take them out of the fridge 15 to 20 minutes before serving, no more.

If you want to delve deeper into red wines to drink chilled, we've written an entire article on it: Which red wine to drink chilled in summer?

Medium-bodied reds — 14 to 16 °C

Merlot, Côtes du Rhône, red Burgundy, some Languedoc wines. Wines with more body, but still approachable.

At 14-16 °C, the structure is present without the tannins being aggressive. Wine cellar or fridge 20 minutes before serving.

Powerful and tannic reds — 16 to 18 °C

Bordeaux, Syrah, Châteauneuf-du-Pape, great southern wines. These are the only ones that can be served close to room temperature, but again, not above 18 °C.

If you store them in a cellar at 12 °C, take them out an hour before. No need to put them in the fridge.

And Blouge, neither white nor red, at what temperature?

Blouge is a blend of Gamay and Chardonnay. Neither quite a red nor quite a white.

For temperature, it follows the logic of a light white: 10 to 12 °C. Chilled, not iced.

It's the only wine in our range that we take directly from the fridge. Ten minutes at room temperature, and it's perfect.

At this temperature, the Gamay fruit comes out well, the Chardonnay provides a freshness that makes the palate clean and thirst-quenching. Too warm (above 14 °C), it loses its interest: it becomes flat and the fruitiness disappears.

How to quickly chill a red wine

You forgot to chill the bottle. It happens. Here are the three options, ranked by effectiveness.

  1. Bucket of cold water + ice cubes + salt: the fastest method. Salt lowers the melting point of ice and accelerates heat transfer. Count 15 minutes to drop 4 to 5 °C. This is about twice as fast as the fridge.
  2. Fridge: 30 to 40 minutes to drop 4 to 5 °C from room temperature. Less spectacular, but it works. No need to make it complicated.
  3. Set wine cellar: if you have several bottles to manage, this is the fundamental solution. Each zone at its own temperature, no improvisation.

What not to do: the freezer. The wine expands, the cork can be damaged, and if you forget the bottle for more than 20 minutes, it's over.

Frequently asked questions

Can red wine be put in the fridge?

Yes, temporarily. To chill a bottle before serving, the fridge is perfect. However, do not store your red wine in the fridge long-term: the dry cold of a refrigerator dries out corks and alters aromas.

What temperature should a Beaujolais Villages be served at?

12 to 14 °C. Slightly chilled, not iced. This is exactly the range for our Beaujolais Villages. Take it out of the fridge 15 minutes before serving, that's all.

What exactly does "chambré" mean for red wine?

A 19th-century convention that meant "brought to room temperature," a room that was 15 to 16 °C in an unheated house. Today, "chambré" in a heated apartment means too warm. The term has outlived the reality it described.

What temperature should Blouge be served at?

10 to 12 °C, like a light white. It's the only red wine we take directly from the fridge. It's meant to be drunk chilled, not at room temperature.

To go further

In summary

Light and fruity: 12 to 14 °C. Medium-bodied: 14 to 16 °C. Tannic and powerful: 16 to 18 °C. Blouge: 10 to 12 °C.

And if you're not sure, remember the simple rule: too cool corrects itself. Too warm, not.

Discover our wines — three vintages, all made to be drunk slightly chilled.

Beaujolais distributed with love by S.A.S Hecto Bros — Beaujolais, France. This site sells alcohol. The consumption of alcoholic beverages is not recommended for minors and pregnant women.

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